Time Zone Changes in 1999

Year: 1999

Total transitions: 538

Interactive Map: View 1999 on the World Offset Map →

In 1999, 538 time zone transitions occurred across 282 regions worldwide. Clocks moved forward in 262 transitions (gaps) and turned back in 254 transitions (overlaps).

Transitions in 1999 (538)

Zone	Instant (UTC)	Local Wall Time	Shift	Abbreviation	DST	Effect
America/Araguaina	`1999-02-21T02:00:00Z`	`1999-02-20 23:00:00`	-02:00 → -03:00	`-03`	No	overlap
America/Bahia	`1999-02-21T02:00:00Z`	`1999-02-20 23:00:00`	-02:00 → -03:00	`-03`	No	overlap
America/Sao_Paulo	`1999-02-21T02:00:00Z`	`1999-02-20 23:00:00`	-02:00 → -03:00	`-03`	No	overlap
Brazil/East	`1999-02-21T02:00:00Z`	`1999-02-20 23:00:00`	-02:00 → -03:00	`-03`	No	overlap
America/Campo_Grande	`1999-02-21T03:00:00Z`	`1999-02-20 23:00:00`	-03:00 → -04:00	`-04`	No	overlap
America/Cuiaba	`1999-02-21T03:00:00Z`	`1999-02-20 23:00:00`	-03:00 → -04:00	`-04`	No	overlap
Pacific/Fiji	`1999-02-27T14:00:00Z`	`1999-02-28 02:00:00`	+13:00 → +12:00	`+12`	No	overlap
America/Asuncion	`1999-03-07T03:00:00Z`	`1999-03-06 23:00:00`	-03:00 → -04:00	`-04`	No	overlap
Antarctica/McMurdo	`1999-03-20T14:00:00Z`	`1999-03-21 02:00:00`	+13:00 → +12:00	`NZST`	No	overlap
Antarctica/South_Pole	`1999-03-20T14:00:00Z`	`1999-03-21 02:00:00`	+13:00 → +12:00	`NZST`	No	overlap
NZ	`1999-03-20T14:00:00Z`	`1999-03-21 02:00:00`	+13:00 → +12:00	`NZST`	No	overlap
NZ-CHAT	`1999-03-20T14:00:00Z`	`1999-03-21 02:45:00`	+13:45 → +12:45	`+1245`	No	overlap
Pacific/Auckland	`1999-03-20T14:00:00Z`	`1999-03-21 02:00:00`	+13:00 → +12:00	`NZST`	No	overlap
Pacific/Chatham	`1999-03-20T14:00:00Z`	`1999-03-21 02:45:00`	+13:45 → +12:45	`+1245`	No	overlap
Asia/Tehran	`1999-03-21T20:30:00Z`	`1999-03-22 01:00:00`	+03:30 → +04:30	`+0430`	Yes	gap
Iran	`1999-03-21T20:30:00Z`	`1999-03-22 01:00:00`	+03:30 → +04:30	`+0430`	Yes	gap
Asia/Anadyr	`1999-03-27T14:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+12:00 → +13:00	`+13`	Yes	gap
Asia/Kamchatka	`1999-03-27T14:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+12:00 → +13:00	`+13`	Yes	gap
Asia/Magadan	`1999-03-27T15:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+11:00 → +12:00	`+12`	Yes	gap
Asia/Srednekolymsk	`1999-03-27T15:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+11:00 → +12:00	`+12`	Yes	gap
Asia/Ust-Nera	`1999-03-27T15:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+11:00 → +12:00	`+12`	Yes	gap
Australia/LHI	`1999-03-27T15:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 01:30:00`	+11:00 → +10:30	`+1030`	No	overlap
Australia/Lord_Howe	`1999-03-27T15:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 01:30:00`	+11:00 → +10:30	`+1030`	No	overlap
Antarctica/Macquarie	`1999-03-27T16:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+11:00 → +10:00	`AEST`	No	overlap
Asia/Sakhalin	`1999-03-27T16:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+10:00 → +11:00	`+11`	Yes	gap
Asia/Vladivostok	`1999-03-27T16:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+10:00 → +11:00	`+11`	Yes	gap
Australia/ACT	`1999-03-27T16:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+11:00 → +10:00	`AEST`	No	overlap
Australia/Canberra	`1999-03-27T16:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+11:00 → +10:00	`AEST`	No	overlap
Australia/Currie	`1999-03-27T16:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+11:00 → +10:00	`AEST`	No	overlap
Australia/Hobart	`1999-03-27T16:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+11:00 → +10:00	`AEST`	No	overlap
Australia/Melbourne	`1999-03-27T16:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+11:00 → +10:00	`AEST`	No	overlap
Australia/NSW	`1999-03-27T16:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+11:00 → +10:00	`AEST`	No	overlap
Australia/Sydney	`1999-03-27T16:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+11:00 → +10:00	`AEST`	No	overlap
Australia/Tasmania	`1999-03-27T16:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+11:00 → +10:00	`AEST`	No	overlap
Australia/Victoria	`1999-03-27T16:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+11:00 → +10:00	`AEST`	No	overlap
Australia/Adelaide	`1999-03-27T16:30:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+10:30 → +09:30	`ACST`	No	overlap
Australia/Broken_Hill	`1999-03-27T16:30:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+10:30 → +09:30	`ACST`	No	overlap
Australia/South	`1999-03-27T16:30:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+10:30 → +09:30	`ACST`	No	overlap
Australia/Yancowinna	`1999-03-27T16:30:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+10:30 → +09:30	`ACST`	No	overlap
Asia/Chita	`1999-03-27T17:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+09:00 → +10:00	`+10`	Yes	gap
Asia/Khandyga	`1999-03-27T17:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+09:00 → +10:00	`+10`	Yes	gap
Asia/Yakutsk	`1999-03-27T17:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+09:00 → +10:00	`+10`	Yes	gap
Asia/Irkutsk	`1999-03-27T18:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+08:00 → +09:00	`+09`	Yes	gap
Asia/Krasnoyarsk	`1999-03-27T19:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+07:00 → +08:00	`+08`	Yes	gap
Asia/Novokuznetsk	`1999-03-27T19:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+07:00 → +08:00	`+08`	Yes	gap
Asia/Tomsk	`1999-03-27T19:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+07:00 → +08:00	`+08`	Yes	gap
Asia/Almaty	`1999-03-27T20:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+06:00 → +07:00	`+07`	Yes	gap
Asia/Barnaul	`1999-03-27T20:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+06:00 → +07:00	`+07`	Yes	gap
Asia/Novosibirsk	`1999-03-27T20:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+06:00 → +07:00	`+07`	Yes	gap
Asia/Omsk	`1999-03-27T20:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+06:00 → +07:00	`+07`	Yes	gap
Asia/Tbilisi	`1999-03-27T20:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 01:00:00`	+04:00 → +05:00	`+05`	Yes	gap
Asia/Aqtobe	`1999-03-27T21:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+05:00 → +06:00	`+06`	Yes	gap
Asia/Atyrau	`1999-03-27T21:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+05:00 → +05:00	`+05`	Yes	offset-only
Asia/Qostanay	`1999-03-27T21:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+05:00 → +06:00	`+06`	Yes	gap
Asia/Qyzylorda	`1999-03-27T21:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+05:00 → +06:00	`+06`	Yes	gap
Asia/Yekaterinburg	`1999-03-27T21:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+05:00 → +06:00	`+06`	Yes	gap
Asia/Bishkek	`1999-03-27T21:30:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:30:00`	+05:00 → +06:00	`+06`	Yes	gap
Asia/Aqtau	`1999-03-27T22:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+04:00 → +05:00	`+05`	Yes	gap
Asia/Beirut	`1999-03-27T22:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 01:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Asia/Oral	`1999-03-27T22:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+04:00 → +05:00	`+05`	Yes	gap
Asia/Yerevan	`1999-03-27T22:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+04:00 → +05:00	`+05`	Yes	gap
Europe/Samara	`1999-03-27T22:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+04:00 → +05:00	`+05`	Yes	gap
Asia/Istanbul	`1999-03-27T23:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Astrakhan	`1999-03-27T23:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +04:00	`+04`	Yes	gap
Europe/Istanbul	`1999-03-27T23:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Kirov	`1999-03-27T23:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +04:00	`MSD`	Yes	gap
Europe/Moscow	`1999-03-27T23:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +04:00	`MSD`	Yes	gap
Europe/Saratov	`1999-03-27T23:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +04:00	`+04`	Yes	gap
Europe/Ulyanovsk	`1999-03-27T23:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +04:00	`+04`	Yes	gap
Europe/Volgograd	`1999-03-27T23:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +04:00	`MSD`	Yes	gap
Turkey	`1999-03-27T23:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
W-SU	`1999-03-27T23:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +04:00	`MSD`	Yes	gap
Asia/Baku	`1999-03-28T00:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 05:00:00`	+04:00 → +05:00	`+05`	Yes	gap
Europe/Chisinau	`1999-03-28T00:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Kaliningrad	`1999-03-28T00:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Minsk	`1999-03-28T00:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Tiraspol	`1999-03-28T00:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Africa/Ceuta	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
America/Godthab	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-27 23:00:00`	-03:00 → -02:00	`-02`	Yes	gap
America/Nuuk	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-27 23:00:00`	-03:00 → -02:00	`-02`	Yes	gap
America/Scoresbysund	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 01:00:00`	-01:00 → +00:00	`+00`	Yes	gap
Arctic/Longyearbyen	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Asia/Famagusta	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 04:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Asia/Nicosia	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 04:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Atlantic/Azores	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 01:00:00`	-01:00 → +00:00	`+00`	Yes	gap
Atlantic/Canary	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+00:00 → +01:00	`WEST`	Yes	gap
Atlantic/Faeroe	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+00:00 → +01:00	`WEST`	Yes	gap
Atlantic/Faroe	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+00:00 → +01:00	`WEST`	Yes	gap
Atlantic/Jan_Mayen	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Atlantic/Madeira	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+00:00 → +01:00	`WEST`	Yes	gap
CET	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
EET	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 04:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Eire	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+00:00 → +01:00	`IST`	No	gap
Europe/Amsterdam	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Andorra	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Athens	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 04:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Belfast	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+00:00 → +01:00	`BST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Belgrade	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Berlin	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Bratislava	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Brussels	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Bucharest	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 04:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Budapest	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Busingen	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Copenhagen	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Dublin	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+00:00 → +01:00	`IST`	No	gap
Europe/Gibraltar	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Guernsey	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+00:00 → +01:00	`BST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Helsinki	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 04:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Isle_of_Man	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+00:00 → +01:00	`BST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Jersey	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+00:00 → +01:00	`BST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Kiev	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 04:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Kyiv	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 04:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Lisbon	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+00:00 → +01:00	`WEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Ljubljana	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/London	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+00:00 → +01:00	`BST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Luxembourg	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Madrid	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Malta	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Mariehamn	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 04:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Monaco	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Nicosia	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 04:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Oslo	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Paris	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Podgorica	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Prague	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Riga	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 04:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Rome	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/San_Marino	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Sarajevo	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Simferopol	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 04:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Skopje	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Sofia	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 04:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Stockholm	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Tallinn	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 04:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Tirane	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Uzhgorod	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 04:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Vaduz	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Vatican	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Vienna	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Vilnius	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Warsaw	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Zagreb	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Zaporozhye	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 04:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Europe/Zurich	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
GB	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+00:00 → +01:00	`BST`	Yes	gap
GB-Eire	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+00:00 → +01:00	`BST`	Yes	gap
MET	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Poland	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CEST`	Yes	gap
Portugal	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+00:00 → +01:00	`WEST`	Yes	gap
WET	`1999-03-28T01:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 02:00:00`	+00:00 → +01:00	`WEST`	Yes	gap
America/Havana	`1999-03-28T05:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 01:00:00`	-05:00 → -04:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
Cuba	`1999-03-28T05:00:00Z`	`1999-03-28 01:00:00`	-05:00 → -04:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
Asia/Damascus	`1999-03-31T22:00:00Z`	`1999-04-01 01:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Asia/Baghdad	`1999-04-01T00:00:00Z`	`1999-04-01 04:00:00`	+03:00 → +04:00	`+04`	Yes	gap
Asia/Jerusalem	`1999-04-02T00:00:00Z`	`1999-04-02 03:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`IDT`	Yes	gap
Asia/Tel_Aviv	`1999-04-02T00:00:00Z`	`1999-04-02 03:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`IDT`	Yes	gap
Israel	`1999-04-02T00:00:00Z`	`1999-04-02 03:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`IDT`	Yes	gap
Africa/Windhoek	`1999-04-04T00:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 01:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`WAT`	Yes	overlap
America/Coyhaique	`1999-04-04T03:00:00Z`	`1999-04-03 23:00:00`	-03:00 → -04:00	`-04`	No	overlap
America/Punta_Arenas	`1999-04-04T03:00:00Z`	`1999-04-03 23:00:00`	-03:00 → -04:00	`-04`	No	overlap
America/Santiago	`1999-04-04T03:00:00Z`	`1999-04-03 23:00:00`	-03:00 → -04:00	`-04`	No	overlap
Antarctica/Palmer	`1999-04-04T03:00:00Z`	`1999-04-03 23:00:00`	-03:00 → -04:00	`-04`	No	overlap
Chile/Continental	`1999-04-04T03:00:00Z`	`1999-04-03 23:00:00`	-03:00 → -04:00	`-04`	No	overlap
Chile/EasterIsland	`1999-04-04T03:00:00Z`	`1999-04-03 21:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`-06`	No	overlap
Pacific/Easter	`1999-04-04T03:00:00Z`	`1999-04-03 21:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`-06`	No	overlap
America/St_Johns	`1999-04-04T03:31:00Z`	`1999-04-04 01:01:00`	-03:30 → -02:30	`NDT`	Yes	gap
Canada/Newfoundland	`1999-04-04T03:31:00Z`	`1999-04-04 01:01:00`	-03:30 → -02:30	`NDT`	Yes	gap
America/Goose_Bay	`1999-04-04T04:01:00Z`	`1999-04-04 01:01:00`	-04:00 → -03:00	`ADT`	Yes	gap
America/Moncton	`1999-04-04T04:01:00Z`	`1999-04-04 01:01:00`	-04:00 → -03:00	`ADT`	Yes	gap
America/Miquelon	`1999-04-04T05:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-03:00 → -02:00	`-02`	Yes	gap
America/Glace_Bay	`1999-04-04T06:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-04:00 → -03:00	`ADT`	Yes	gap
America/Halifax	`1999-04-04T06:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-04:00 → -03:00	`ADT`	Yes	gap
America/Thule	`1999-04-04T06:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-04:00 → -03:00	`ADT`	Yes	gap
Atlantic/Bermuda	`1999-04-04T06:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-04:00 → -03:00	`ADT`	Yes	gap
Canada/Atlantic	`1999-04-04T06:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-04:00 → -03:00	`ADT`	Yes	gap
America/Detroit	`1999-04-04T07:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-05:00 → -04:00	`EDT`	Yes	gap
America/Grand_Turk	`1999-04-04T07:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-05:00 → -04:00	`EDT`	Yes	gap
America/Iqaluit	`1999-04-04T07:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-05:00 → -04:00	`EDT`	Yes	gap
America/Kentucky/Louisville	`1999-04-04T07:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-05:00 → -04:00	`EDT`	Yes	gap
America/Louisville	`1999-04-04T07:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-05:00 → -04:00	`EDT`	Yes	gap
America/Montreal	`1999-04-04T07:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-05:00 → -04:00	`EDT`	Yes	gap
America/Nassau	`1999-04-04T07:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-05:00 → -04:00	`EDT`	Yes	gap
America/New_York	`1999-04-04T07:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-05:00 → -04:00	`EDT`	Yes	gap
America/Nipigon	`1999-04-04T07:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-05:00 → -04:00	`EDT`	Yes	gap
America/Pangnirtung	`1999-04-04T07:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-05:00 → -04:00	`EDT`	Yes	gap
America/Thunder_Bay	`1999-04-04T07:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-05:00 → -04:00	`EDT`	Yes	gap
America/Toronto	`1999-04-04T07:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-05:00 → -04:00	`EDT`	Yes	gap
Canada/Eastern	`1999-04-04T07:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-05:00 → -04:00	`EDT`	Yes	gap
EST5EDT	`1999-04-04T07:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-05:00 → -04:00	`EDT`	Yes	gap
US/Eastern	`1999-04-04T07:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-05:00 → -04:00	`EDT`	Yes	gap
US/Michigan	`1999-04-04T07:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-05:00 → -04:00	`EDT`	Yes	gap
America/Cancun	`1999-04-04T08:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
America/Chicago	`1999-04-04T08:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
America/Kentucky/Monticello	`1999-04-04T08:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
America/Matamoros	`1999-04-04T08:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
America/Menominee	`1999-04-04T08:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
America/Merida	`1999-04-04T08:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
America/Mexico_City	`1999-04-04T08:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
America/Monterrey	`1999-04-04T08:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
America/North_Dakota/Center	`1999-04-04T08:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
America/Rainy_River	`1999-04-04T08:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
America/Rankin_Inlet	`1999-04-04T08:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
America/Resolute	`1999-04-04T08:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
America/Winnipeg	`1999-04-04T08:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
CST6CDT	`1999-04-04T08:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
Canada/Central	`1999-04-04T08:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
Mexico/General	`1999-04-04T08:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
US/Central	`1999-04-04T08:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`CDT`	Yes	gap
America/Bahia_Banderas	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
America/Boise	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
America/Cambridge_Bay	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
America/Chihuahua	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
America/Ciudad_Juarez	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
America/Denver	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
America/Edmonton	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
America/Inuvik	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
America/Mazatlan	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
America/North_Dakota/Beulah	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
America/North_Dakota/New_Salem	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
America/Ojinaga	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
America/Shiprock	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
America/Yellowknife	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
Canada/Mountain	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
MST7MDT	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
Mexico/BajaSur	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
Navajo	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
US/Mountain	`1999-04-04T09:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-07:00 → -06:00	`MDT`	Yes	gap
America/Dawson	`1999-04-04T10:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-08:00 → -07:00	`PDT`	Yes	gap
America/Ensenada	`1999-04-04T10:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-08:00 → -07:00	`PDT`	Yes	gap
America/Fort_Nelson	`1999-04-04T10:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-08:00 → -07:00	`PDT`	Yes	gap
America/Los_Angeles	`1999-04-04T10:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-08:00 → -07:00	`PDT`	Yes	gap
America/Santa_Isabel	`1999-04-04T10:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-08:00 → -07:00	`PDT`	Yes	gap
America/Tijuana	`1999-04-04T10:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-08:00 → -07:00	`PDT`	Yes	gap
America/Vancouver	`1999-04-04T10:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-08:00 → -07:00	`PDT`	Yes	gap
America/Whitehorse	`1999-04-04T10:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-08:00 → -07:00	`PDT`	Yes	gap
Canada/Pacific	`1999-04-04T10:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-08:00 → -07:00	`PDT`	Yes	gap
Canada/Yukon	`1999-04-04T10:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-08:00 → -07:00	`PDT`	Yes	gap
Mexico/BajaNorte	`1999-04-04T10:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-08:00 → -07:00	`PDT`	Yes	gap
PST8PDT	`1999-04-04T10:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-08:00 → -07:00	`PDT`	Yes	gap
US/Pacific	`1999-04-04T10:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-08:00 → -07:00	`PDT`	Yes	gap
America/Anchorage	`1999-04-04T11:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-09:00 → -08:00	`AKDT`	Yes	gap
America/Juneau	`1999-04-04T11:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-09:00 → -08:00	`AKDT`	Yes	gap
America/Nome	`1999-04-04T11:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-09:00 → -08:00	`AKDT`	Yes	gap
America/Sitka	`1999-04-04T11:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-09:00 → -08:00	`AKDT`	Yes	gap
America/Yakutat	`1999-04-04T11:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-09:00 → -08:00	`AKDT`	Yes	gap
US/Alaska	`1999-04-04T11:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-09:00 → -08:00	`AKDT`	Yes	gap
America/Adak	`1999-04-04T12:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-10:00 → -09:00	`HDT`	Yes	gap
America/Atka	`1999-04-04T12:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-10:00 → -09:00	`HDT`	Yes	gap
US/Aleutian	`1999-04-04T12:00:00Z`	`1999-04-04 03:00:00`	-10:00 → -09:00	`HDT`	Yes	gap
Asia/Gaza	`1999-04-15T22:00:00Z`	`1999-04-16 01:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Asia/Hebron	`1999-04-15T22:00:00Z`	`1999-04-16 01:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Atlantic/Stanley	`1999-04-18T03:00:00Z`	`1999-04-17 23:00:00`	-03:00 → -04:00	`-04`	No	overlap
Africa/Cairo	`1999-04-29T22:00:00Z`	`1999-04-30 01:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Egypt	`1999-04-29T22:00:00Z`	`1999-04-30 01:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Asia/Amman	`1999-06-30T22:00:00Z`	`1999-07-01 01:00:00`	+02:00 → +03:00	`EEST`	Yes	gap
Asia/Jerusalem	`1999-09-02T23:00:00Z`	`1999-09-03 01:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`IST`	No	overlap
Asia/Tel_Aviv	`1999-09-02T23:00:00Z`	`1999-09-03 01:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`IST`	No	overlap
Israel	`1999-09-02T23:00:00Z`	`1999-09-03 01:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`IST`	No	overlap
Africa/Windhoek	`1999-09-05T01:00:00Z`	`1999-09-05 03:00:00`	+01:00 → +02:00	`CAT`	No	gap
Atlantic/Stanley	`1999-09-12T04:00:00Z`	`1999-09-12 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	gap
Asia/Tehran	`1999-09-21T19:30:00Z`	`1999-09-21 23:00:00`	+04:30 → +03:30	`+0330`	No	overlap
Iran	`1999-09-21T19:30:00Z`	`1999-09-21 23:00:00`	+04:30 → +03:30	`+0330`	No	overlap
Asia/Amman	`1999-09-23T22:00:00Z`	`1999-09-24 00:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Africa/Cairo	`1999-09-30T21:00:00Z`	`1999-09-30 23:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Asia/Damascus	`1999-09-30T21:00:00Z`	`1999-09-30 23:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Egypt	`1999-09-30T21:00:00Z`	`1999-09-30 23:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Asia/Baghdad	`1999-10-01T00:00:00Z`	`1999-10-01 03:00:00`	+04:00 → +03:00	`+03`	No	overlap
Antarctica/McMurdo	`1999-10-02T14:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 03:00:00`	+12:00 → +13:00	`NZDT`	Yes	gap
Antarctica/South_Pole	`1999-10-02T14:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 03:00:00`	+12:00 → +13:00	`NZDT`	Yes	gap
NZ	`1999-10-02T14:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 03:00:00`	+12:00 → +13:00	`NZDT`	Yes	gap
NZ-CHAT	`1999-10-02T14:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 03:45:00`	+12:45 → +13:45	`+1345`	Yes	gap
Pacific/Auckland	`1999-10-02T14:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 03:00:00`	+12:00 → +13:00	`NZDT`	Yes	gap
Pacific/Chatham	`1999-10-02T14:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 03:45:00`	+12:45 → +13:45	`+1345`	Yes	gap
Antarctica/Macquarie	`1999-10-02T16:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 03:00:00`	+10:00 → +11:00	`AEDT`	Yes	gap
Australia/Currie	`1999-10-02T16:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 03:00:00`	+10:00 → +11:00	`AEDT`	Yes	gap
Australia/Hobart	`1999-10-02T16:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 03:00:00`	+10:00 → +11:00	`AEDT`	Yes	gap
Australia/Tasmania	`1999-10-02T16:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 03:00:00`	+10:00 → +11:00	`AEDT`	Yes	gap
America/Noronha	`1999-10-03T02:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 01:00:00`	-02:00 → -01:00	`-01`	Yes	gap
Brazil/DeNoronha	`1999-10-03T02:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 01:00:00`	-02:00 → -01:00	`-01`	Yes	gap
America/Araguaina	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 01:00:00`	-03:00 → -02:00	`-02`	Yes	gap
America/Argentina/Buenos_Aires	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Argentina/Catamarca	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Argentina/ComodRivadavia	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Argentina/Cordoba	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Argentina/Jujuy	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Argentina/La_Rioja	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Argentina/Mendoza	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Argentina/Rio_Gallegos	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Argentina/Salta	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Argentina/San_Juan	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Argentina/San_Luis	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Argentina/Tucuman	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Argentina/Ushuaia	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Bahia	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 01:00:00`	-03:00 → -02:00	`-02`	Yes	gap
America/Buenos_Aires	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Catamarca	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Cordoba	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Fortaleza	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 01:00:00`	-03:00 → -02:00	`-02`	Yes	gap
America/Jujuy	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Maceio	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 01:00:00`	-03:00 → -02:00	`-02`	Yes	gap
America/Mendoza	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Recife	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 01:00:00`	-03:00 → -02:00	`-02`	Yes	gap
America/Rosario	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 00:00:00`	-03:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	offset-only
America/Sao_Paulo	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 01:00:00`	-03:00 → -02:00	`-02`	Yes	gap
Brazil/East	`1999-10-03T03:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 01:00:00`	-03:00 → -02:00	`-02`	Yes	gap
America/Asuncion	`1999-10-03T04:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	gap
America/Boa_Vista	`1999-10-03T04:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	gap
America/Campo_Grande	`1999-10-03T04:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	gap
America/Cuiaba	`1999-10-03T04:00:00Z`	`1999-10-03 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	gap
Pacific/Tongatapu	`1999-10-06T13:00:00Z`	`1999-10-07 03:00:00`	+13:00 → +14:00	`+14`	Yes	gap
America/Coyhaique	`1999-10-10T04:00:00Z`	`1999-10-10 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	gap
America/Punta_Arenas	`1999-10-10T04:00:00Z`	`1999-10-10 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	gap
America/Santiago	`1999-10-10T04:00:00Z`	`1999-10-10 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	gap
Antarctica/Palmer	`1999-10-10T04:00:00Z`	`1999-10-10 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	gap
Chile/Continental	`1999-10-10T04:00:00Z`	`1999-10-10 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -03:00	`-03`	Yes	gap
Chile/EasterIsland	`1999-10-10T04:00:00Z`	`1999-10-09 23:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`-05`	Yes	gap
Pacific/Easter	`1999-10-10T04:00:00Z`	`1999-10-09 23:00:00`	-06:00 → -05:00	`-05`	Yes	gap
Asia/Gaza	`1999-10-14T21:00:00Z`	`1999-10-14 23:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Asia/Hebron	`1999-10-14T21:00:00Z`	`1999-10-14 23:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Asia/Anadyr	`1999-10-30T14:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+13:00 → +12:00	`+12`	No	overlap
Asia/Kamchatka	`1999-10-30T14:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+13:00 → +12:00	`+12`	No	overlap
Asia/Magadan	`1999-10-30T15:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+12:00 → +11:00	`+11`	No	overlap
Asia/Srednekolymsk	`1999-10-30T15:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+12:00 → +11:00	`+11`	No	overlap
Asia/Ust-Nera	`1999-10-30T15:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+12:00 → +11:00	`+11`	No	overlap
Australia/LHI	`1999-10-30T15:30:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:30:00`	+10:30 → +11:00	`+11`	Yes	gap
Australia/Lord_Howe	`1999-10-30T15:30:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:30:00`	+10:30 → +11:00	`+11`	Yes	gap
Asia/Sakhalin	`1999-10-30T16:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+11:00 → +10:00	`+10`	No	overlap
Asia/Vladivostok	`1999-10-30T16:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+11:00 → +10:00	`+10`	No	overlap
Australia/ACT	`1999-10-30T16:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+10:00 → +11:00	`AEDT`	Yes	gap
Australia/Canberra	`1999-10-30T16:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+10:00 → +11:00	`AEDT`	Yes	gap
Australia/Melbourne	`1999-10-30T16:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+10:00 → +11:00	`AEDT`	Yes	gap
Australia/NSW	`1999-10-30T16:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+10:00 → +11:00	`AEDT`	Yes	gap
Australia/Sydney	`1999-10-30T16:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+10:00 → +11:00	`AEDT`	Yes	gap
Australia/Victoria	`1999-10-30T16:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+10:00 → +11:00	`AEDT`	Yes	gap
Australia/Adelaide	`1999-10-30T16:30:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+09:30 → +10:30	`ACDT`	Yes	gap
Australia/Broken_Hill	`1999-10-30T16:30:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+09:30 → +10:30	`ACDT`	Yes	gap
Australia/South	`1999-10-30T16:30:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+09:30 → +10:30	`ACDT`	Yes	gap
Australia/Yancowinna	`1999-10-30T16:30:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+09:30 → +10:30	`ACDT`	Yes	gap
Asia/Chita	`1999-10-30T17:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+10:00 → +09:00	`+09`	No	overlap
Asia/Khandyga	`1999-10-30T17:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+10:00 → +09:00	`+09`	No	overlap
Asia/Yakutsk	`1999-10-30T17:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+10:00 → +09:00	`+09`	No	overlap
Asia/Irkutsk	`1999-10-30T18:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+09:00 → +08:00	`+08`	No	overlap
Asia/Krasnoyarsk	`1999-10-30T19:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+08:00 → +07:00	`+07`	No	overlap
Asia/Novokuznetsk	`1999-10-30T19:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+08:00 → +07:00	`+07`	No	overlap
Asia/Tbilisi	`1999-10-30T19:00:00Z`	`1999-10-30 23:00:00`	+05:00 → +04:00	`+04`	No	overlap
Asia/Tomsk	`1999-10-30T19:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+08:00 → +07:00	`+07`	No	overlap
Asia/Almaty	`1999-10-30T20:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+07:00 → +06:00	`+06`	No	overlap
Asia/Barnaul	`1999-10-30T20:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+07:00 → +06:00	`+06`	No	overlap
Asia/Novosibirsk	`1999-10-30T20:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+07:00 → +06:00	`+06`	No	overlap
Asia/Omsk	`1999-10-30T20:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+07:00 → +06:00	`+06`	No	overlap
Asia/Bishkek	`1999-10-30T20:30:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:30:00`	+06:00 → +05:00	`+05`	No	overlap
Asia/Aqtobe	`1999-10-30T21:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+06:00 → +05:00	`+05`	No	overlap
Asia/Beirut	`1999-10-30T21:00:00Z`	`1999-10-30 23:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Asia/Qostanay	`1999-10-30T21:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+06:00 → +05:00	`+05`	No	overlap
Asia/Qyzylorda	`1999-10-30T21:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+06:00 → +05:00	`+05`	No	overlap
Asia/Yekaterinburg	`1999-10-30T21:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+06:00 → +05:00	`+05`	No	overlap
Asia/Aqtau	`1999-10-30T22:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+05:00 → +04:00	`+04`	No	overlap
Asia/Atyrau	`1999-10-30T22:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+05:00 → +04:00	`+04`	No	overlap
Asia/Oral	`1999-10-30T22:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+05:00 → +04:00	`+04`	No	overlap
Asia/Yerevan	`1999-10-30T22:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+05:00 → +04:00	`+04`	No	overlap
Europe/Samara	`1999-10-30T22:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+05:00 → +04:00	`+04`	No	overlap
Asia/Istanbul	`1999-10-30T23:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Europe/Astrakhan	`1999-10-30T23:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+04:00 → +03:00	`+03`	No	overlap
Europe/Istanbul	`1999-10-30T23:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Europe/Kirov	`1999-10-30T23:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+04:00 → +03:00	`MSK`	No	overlap
Europe/Moscow	`1999-10-30T23:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+04:00 → +03:00	`MSK`	No	overlap
Europe/Saratov	`1999-10-30T23:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+04:00 → +03:00	`+03`	No	overlap
Europe/Ulyanovsk	`1999-10-30T23:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+04:00 → +03:00	`+03`	No	overlap
Europe/Volgograd	`1999-10-30T23:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+04:00 → +03:00	`MSK`	No	overlap
Turkey	`1999-10-30T23:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
W-SU	`1999-10-30T23:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+04:00 → +03:00	`MSK`	No	overlap
Asia/Baku	`1999-10-31T00:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 04:00:00`	+05:00 → +04:00	`+04`	No	overlap
Europe/Chisinau	`1999-10-31T00:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Europe/Kaliningrad	`1999-10-31T00:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Europe/Minsk	`1999-10-31T00:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Europe/Tiraspol	`1999-10-31T00:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Africa/Ceuta	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
America/Godthab	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-30 22:00:00`	-02:00 → -03:00	`-03`	No	overlap
America/Nuuk	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-30 22:00:00`	-02:00 → -03:00	`-03`	No	overlap
America/Scoresbysund	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 00:00:00`	+00:00 → -01:00	`-01`	No	overlap
Arctic/Longyearbyen	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Asia/Famagusta	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Asia/Nicosia	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Atlantic/Azores	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 00:00:00`	+00:00 → -01:00	`-01`	No	overlap
Atlantic/Canary	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+01:00 → +00:00	`WET`	No	overlap
Atlantic/Faeroe	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+01:00 → +00:00	`WET`	No	overlap
Atlantic/Faroe	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+01:00 → +00:00	`WET`	No	overlap
Atlantic/Jan_Mayen	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Atlantic/Madeira	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+01:00 → +00:00	`WET`	No	overlap
CET	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
EET	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Eire	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+01:00 → +00:00	`GMT`	Yes	overlap
Europe/Amsterdam	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Andorra	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Athens	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Europe/Belfast	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+01:00 → +00:00	`GMT`	No	overlap
Europe/Belgrade	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Berlin	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Bratislava	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Brussels	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Bucharest	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Europe/Budapest	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Busingen	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Copenhagen	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Dublin	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+01:00 → +00:00	`GMT`	Yes	overlap
Europe/Gibraltar	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Guernsey	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+01:00 → +00:00	`GMT`	No	overlap
Europe/Helsinki	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Europe/Isle_of_Man	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+01:00 → +00:00	`GMT`	No	overlap
Europe/Jersey	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+01:00 → +00:00	`GMT`	No	overlap
Europe/Kiev	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Europe/Kyiv	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Europe/Lisbon	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+01:00 → +00:00	`WET`	No	overlap
Europe/Ljubljana	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/London	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+01:00 → +00:00	`GMT`	No	overlap
Europe/Luxembourg	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Madrid	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Malta	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Mariehamn	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Europe/Monaco	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Nicosia	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Europe/Oslo	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Paris	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Podgorica	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Prague	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Riga	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Europe/Rome	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/San_Marino	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Sarajevo	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Simferopol	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Europe/Skopje	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Sofia	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Europe/Stockholm	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Tallinn	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Europe/Tirane	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Uzhgorod	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Europe/Vaduz	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Vatican	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Vienna	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Vilnius	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+02:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	offset-only
Europe/Warsaw	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Zagreb	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Europe/Zaporozhye	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 03:00:00`	+03:00 → +02:00	`EET`	No	overlap
Europe/Zurich	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
GB	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+01:00 → +00:00	`GMT`	No	overlap
GB-Eire	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+01:00 → +00:00	`GMT`	No	overlap
MET	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Poland	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	+02:00 → +01:00	`CET`	No	overlap
Portugal	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+01:00 → +00:00	`WET`	No	overlap
WET	`1999-10-31T01:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	+01:00 → +00:00	`WET`	No	overlap
America/St_Johns	`1999-10-31T02:31:00Z`	`1999-10-30 23:01:00`	-02:30 → -03:30	`NST`	No	overlap
Canada/Newfoundland	`1999-10-31T02:31:00Z`	`1999-10-30 23:01:00`	-02:30 → -03:30	`NST`	No	overlap
America/Goose_Bay	`1999-10-31T03:01:00Z`	`1999-10-30 23:01:00`	-03:00 → -04:00	`AST`	No	overlap
America/Moncton	`1999-10-31T03:01:00Z`	`1999-10-30 23:01:00`	-03:00 → -04:00	`AST`	No	overlap
America/Miquelon	`1999-10-31T04:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-02:00 → -03:00	`-03`	No	overlap
America/Glace_Bay	`1999-10-31T05:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-03:00 → -04:00	`AST`	No	overlap
America/Halifax	`1999-10-31T05:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-03:00 → -04:00	`AST`	No	overlap
America/Havana	`1999-10-31T05:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 00:00:00`	-04:00 → -05:00	`CST`	No	overlap
America/Thule	`1999-10-31T05:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-03:00 → -04:00	`AST`	No	overlap
Atlantic/Bermuda	`1999-10-31T05:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-03:00 → -04:00	`AST`	No	overlap
Canada/Atlantic	`1999-10-31T05:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-03:00 → -04:00	`AST`	No	overlap
Cuba	`1999-10-31T05:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 00:00:00`	-04:00 → -05:00	`CST`	No	overlap
America/Detroit	`1999-10-31T06:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -05:00	`EST`	No	overlap
America/Grand_Turk	`1999-10-31T06:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -05:00	`EST`	No	overlap
America/Iqaluit	`1999-10-31T06:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 00:00:00`	-04:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
America/Kentucky/Louisville	`1999-10-31T06:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -05:00	`EST`	No	overlap
America/Louisville	`1999-10-31T06:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -05:00	`EST`	No	overlap
America/Montreal	`1999-10-31T06:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -05:00	`EST`	No	overlap
America/Nassau	`1999-10-31T06:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -05:00	`EST`	No	overlap
America/New_York	`1999-10-31T06:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -05:00	`EST`	No	overlap
America/Nipigon	`1999-10-31T06:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -05:00	`EST`	No	overlap
America/Pangnirtung	`1999-10-31T06:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 00:00:00`	-04:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
America/Thunder_Bay	`1999-10-31T06:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -05:00	`EST`	No	overlap
America/Toronto	`1999-10-31T06:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -05:00	`EST`	No	overlap
Canada/Eastern	`1999-10-31T06:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -05:00	`EST`	No	overlap
EST5EDT	`1999-10-31T06:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -05:00	`EST`	No	overlap
US/Eastern	`1999-10-31T06:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -05:00	`EST`	No	overlap
US/Michigan	`1999-10-31T06:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-04:00 → -05:00	`EST`	No	overlap
America/Cancun	`1999-10-31T07:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
America/Chicago	`1999-10-31T07:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
America/Kentucky/Monticello	`1999-10-31T07:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
America/Matamoros	`1999-10-31T07:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
America/Menominee	`1999-10-31T07:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
America/Merida	`1999-10-31T07:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
America/Mexico_City	`1999-10-31T07:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
America/Monterrey	`1999-10-31T07:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
America/North_Dakota/Center	`1999-10-31T07:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
America/Rankin_Inlet	`1999-10-31T07:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
America/Resolute	`1999-10-31T07:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
CST6CDT	`1999-10-31T07:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
Mexico/General	`1999-10-31T07:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
US/Central	`1999-10-31T07:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
America/Bahia_Banderas	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-06:00 → -07:00	`MST`	No	overlap
America/Boise	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-06:00 → -07:00	`MST`	No	overlap
America/Cambridge_Bay	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	-06:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	offset-only
America/Chihuahua	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-06:00 → -07:00	`MST`	No	overlap
America/Ciudad_Juarez	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-06:00 → -07:00	`MST`	No	overlap
America/Denver	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-06:00 → -07:00	`MST`	No	overlap
America/Edmonton	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-06:00 → -07:00	`MST`	No	overlap
America/Inuvik	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-06:00 → -07:00	`MST`	No	overlap
America/Mazatlan	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-06:00 → -07:00	`MST`	No	overlap
America/North_Dakota/Beulah	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-06:00 → -07:00	`MST`	No	overlap
America/North_Dakota/New_Salem	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-06:00 → -07:00	`MST`	No	overlap
America/Ojinaga	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-06:00 → -07:00	`MST`	No	overlap
America/Rainy_River	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
America/Shiprock	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-06:00 → -07:00	`MST`	No	overlap
America/Winnipeg	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
America/Yellowknife	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-06:00 → -07:00	`MST`	No	overlap
Canada/Central	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 02:00:00`	-05:00 → -06:00	`CST`	No	overlap
Canada/Mountain	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-06:00 → -07:00	`MST`	No	overlap
MST7MDT	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-06:00 → -07:00	`MST`	No	overlap
Mexico/BajaSur	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-06:00 → -07:00	`MST`	No	overlap
Navajo	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-06:00 → -07:00	`MST`	No	overlap
US/Mountain	`1999-10-31T08:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-06:00 → -07:00	`MST`	No	overlap
America/Dawson	`1999-10-31T09:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-07:00 → -08:00	`PST`	No	overlap
America/Ensenada	`1999-10-31T09:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-07:00 → -08:00	`PST`	No	overlap
America/Fort_Nelson	`1999-10-31T09:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-07:00 → -08:00	`PST`	No	overlap
America/Los_Angeles	`1999-10-31T09:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-07:00 → -08:00	`PST`	No	overlap
America/Santa_Isabel	`1999-10-31T09:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-07:00 → -08:00	`PST`	No	overlap
America/Tijuana	`1999-10-31T09:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-07:00 → -08:00	`PST`	No	overlap
America/Vancouver	`1999-10-31T09:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-07:00 → -08:00	`PST`	No	overlap
America/Whitehorse	`1999-10-31T09:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-07:00 → -08:00	`PST`	No	overlap
Canada/Pacific	`1999-10-31T09:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-07:00 → -08:00	`PST`	No	overlap
Canada/Yukon	`1999-10-31T09:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-07:00 → -08:00	`PST`	No	overlap
Mexico/BajaNorte	`1999-10-31T09:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-07:00 → -08:00	`PST`	No	overlap
PST8PDT	`1999-10-31T09:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-07:00 → -08:00	`PST`	No	overlap
US/Pacific	`1999-10-31T09:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-07:00 → -08:00	`PST`	No	overlap
America/Anchorage	`1999-10-31T10:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-08:00 → -09:00	`AKST`	No	overlap
America/Juneau	`1999-10-31T10:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-08:00 → -09:00	`AKST`	No	overlap
America/Nome	`1999-10-31T10:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-08:00 → -09:00	`AKST`	No	overlap
America/Sitka	`1999-10-31T10:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-08:00 → -09:00	`AKST`	No	overlap
America/Yakutat	`1999-10-31T10:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-08:00 → -09:00	`AKST`	No	overlap
US/Alaska	`1999-10-31T10:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-08:00 → -09:00	`AKST`	No	overlap
America/Adak	`1999-10-31T11:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-09:00 → -10:00	`HST`	No	overlap
America/Atka	`1999-10-31T11:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-09:00 → -10:00	`HST`	No	overlap
US/Aleutian	`1999-10-31T11:00:00Z`	`1999-10-31 01:00:00`	-09:00 → -10:00	`HST`	No	overlap
Pacific/Fiji	`1999-11-06T14:00:00Z`	`1999-11-07 03:00:00`	+12:00 → +13:00	`+13`	Yes	gap

tzdb Releases Published in 1999

Release data1999h

Date: 1999-10-07 03:50:29 -0400

changes by Paul Eggert to "europe" (most importantly, fixing

Release 1999g

Date: 1999-09-28 11:06:18 -0400

data changes by Paul Eggert (most importantly, the change for

Release 1999f

Date: 1999-09-23 09:48:14 -0400

changes by Arthur David Olson and Paul Eggert

Release 1999e

Date: 1999-08-17 15:20:54 -0400

changes circulated by Paul Eggert, although the change to handling

Release 1999d

Date: 1999-03-30 11:31:07 -0500

changes by Paul Eggert

Release 1999c

Date: 1999-03-25 09:47:47 -0500

changes by Paul Eggert, most importantly the change for Chile.

Release 1999b

Date: 1999-02-01 17:51:44 -0500

changes by Paul Eggert

Release 1999a

Date: 1999-01-19 16:20:29 -0500

error message internationalizations and corrections in zic.c and

Maintainer Notes Dated 1999

Oscar van Vlijmen (1999-12-11):

General Information Mongolia
<http://www.mongoliatourism.gov.mn/general.htm> (1999-09)
"Time: Mongolia has two time zones. Three westernmost provinces of
Bayan-Ölgii, Uvs, and Hovd are one hour earlier than the capital city, and
the rest of the country follows the Ulaanbaatar time, which is UTC/GMT plus
eight hours."

Attached to: Mongol (asia)

Rives McDow (1999-12-13):

Mongolia discontinued the use of daylight savings time in 1999; 1998
being the last year it was implemented.  The dates of implementation I am
unsure of, but most probably it was similar to Russia, except for the time
of implementation may have been different....
Some maps in the past have indicated that there was an additional time
zone in the eastern part of Mongolia, including the provinces of Dornod,
Sükhbaatar, and possibly Khentii.

Attached to: Mongol (asia)

Paul Eggert (1999-12-15):

Naming and spelling is tricky in Mongolia.
We'll use Hovd (also spelled Chovd and Khovd) to represent the west zone;
the capital of the Hovd province is sometimes called Hovd, sometimes Dund-Us,
and sometimes Jirgalanta (with variant spellings), but the name Hovd
is good enough for our purposes.

Attached to: Mongol (asia)

Paul Eggert (1999-09-20):

Daoud Kuttab writes in Holiday havoc
http://www.jpost.com/com/Archive/22.Apr.1999/Opinion/Article-2.html
(Jerusalem Post, 1999-04-22) that
the Palestinian National Authority changed to DST on 1999-04-15.
I vaguely recall that they switch back in October (sorry, forgot the source).
For now, let's assume that the spring switch was at 24:00,
and that they switch at 0:00 on the 3rd Fridays of April and October.

Attached to: EgyptAsia (asia)

Alex Livingston (1999-10-04):

I heard on the ABC (Australian Broadcasting Corporation) radio news on the
(long) weekend that Tasmania, which usually goes its own way in this regard,
has decided to join with most of NSW, the ACT, and most of Victoria
(Australia) and start daylight saving on the last Sunday in August in 2000
instead of the first Sunday in October.

Sim Alam (2000-07-03) reported a legal citation for the 2000/2001 rules:
http://www.thelaw.tas.gov.au/fragview/42++1968+GS3A@EN+2000070300

Eric Ulevik (1999-05-26):

DST will start in NSW on the last Sunday of August, rather than the usual
October in 2000.  See: Matthew Moore,
Two months more daylight saving, Sydney Morning Herald (1999-05-26).
http://www.smh.com.au/news/9905/26/pageone/pageone4.html

Paul Eggert (1999-09-27):

See the following official NSW source:
Daylight Saving in New South Wales.
http://dir.gis.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/genobject/document/other/daylightsaving/tigGmZ

Narrabri Shire (NSW) council has announced it will ignore the extension of
daylight saving next year.  See:
Narrabri Council to ignore daylight saving
http://abc.net.au/news/regionals/neweng/monthly/regeng-22jul1999-1.htm
(1999-07-22).  For now, we'll wait to see if this really happens.

Victoria will follow NSW.  See:
Vic to extend daylight saving (1999-07-28)
http://abc.net.au/local/news/olympics/1999/07/item19990728112314_1.htm

However, South Australia rejected the DST request.  See:
South Australia rejects Olympics daylight savings request (1999-07-19)
http://abc.net.au/news/olympics/1999/07/item19990719151754_1.htm

Queensland also will not observe DST for the Olympics.  See:
Qld says no to daylight savings for Olympics
http://abc.net.au/news/olympics/1999/06/item19990601114608_1.htm
(1999-06-01), which quotes Queensland Premier Peter Beattie as saying
"Look you've got to remember in my family when this came up last time
I voted for it, my wife voted against it and she said to me it's all very
well for you, you don't have to worry about getting the children out of
bed, getting them to school, getting them to sleep at night.
I've been through all this argument domestically...my wife rules."

Broken Hill will stick with South Australian time in 2000.  See:
Broken Hill to be behind the times (1999-07-21)
http://abc.net.au/news/regionals/brokenh/monthly/regbrok-21jul1999-6.htm

IATA SSIM (1998-09) says that the spring 2000 change for Australian
Capital Territory, New South Wales except Lord Howe Island and Broken
Hill, and Victoria will be August 27, presumably due to the Sydney Olympics.

Paul Eggert (1999-10-29):

The Federated States of Micronesia Visitors Board writes in
The Federated States of Micronesia - Visitor Information (1999-01-26)
http://www.fsmgov.org/info/clocks.html
that Truk and Yap are UT +10, and Ponape and Kosrae are +11.
We don't know when Kosrae switched from +12; assume January 1 for now.

Rives McDow (1999-11-08):

A Proclamation was signed by the Governor of Pitcairn on the 27th March 1998
with regard to Pitcairn Standard Time.  The Proclamation is as follows.

The local time for general purposes in the Islands shall be
Co-ordinated Universal time minus 8 hours and shall be known
as Pitcairn Standard Time.

... I have also seen Pitcairn listed as UTC minus 9 hours in several
references, and can only assume that this was an error in interpretation
somehow in light of this proclamation.

Rives McDow (1999-11-09):

The Proclamation regarding Pitcairn time came into effect on 27 April 1998
... at midnight.

Howie Phelps (1999-11-10):

Betty Christian told me yesterday that their local time is the same as
Pacific Standard Time. They used to be ½ hour different from us here in
Sacramento but it was changed a couple of years ago.


(Western) Samoa and American Samoa

Howse writes (p 153) that after the 1879 standardization on Antipodean
time by the British governor of Fiji, the King of Samoa decided to change
"the date in his kingdom from the Antipodean to the American system,
ordaining - by a masterpiece of diplomatic flattery - that
the Fourth of July should be celebrated twice in that year."
This happened in 1892, according to the Evening News (Sydney) of 1892-07-20.
https://webspace.science.uu.nl/~gent0113/idl/idl_alaska_samoa.htm

Although Shanks & Pottenger says they both switched to UT -11:30
in 1911, and to -11 in 1950, many earlier sources give -11
for American Samoa, e.g., the US National Bureau of Standards
circular "Standard Time Throughout the World", 1932.
https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/Legacy/circ/nbscircular399.pdf
Assume American Samoa switched to -11 in 1911, not 1950,
and that after 1950 they agreed until (western) Samoa skipped a
day in 2011.  Assume also that the Samoas follow the US and New
Zealand's "ST"/"DT" style of daylight-saving abbreviations.


Tonga

Eric Ulevik (1999-05-03):

Tonga's director of tourism, who is also secretary of the National Millennium
Committee, has a plan to get Tonga back in front.
He has proposed a one-off move to tropical daylight saving for Tonga from
October to March, which has won approval in principle from the Tongan
Government.

Steffen Thorsen (1999-09-09):

* Tonga will introduce DST in November

I was given this link by John Letts:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/world/asia-pacific/newsid_424000/424764.stm

I have not been able to find exact dates for the transition in November
yet. By reading this article it seems like Fiji will be 14 hours ahead
of UTC as well, but as far as I know Fiji will only be 13 hours ahead
(12 + 1 hour DST).

Arthur David Olson (1999-09-20):

According to <http://www.tongaonline.com/news/sept1799.html>:
"Daylight Savings Time will take effect on Oct. 2 through April 15, 2000
and annually thereafter from the first Saturday in October through the
third Saturday of April.  Under the system approved by Privy Council on
Sept. 10, clocks must be turned ahead one hour on the opening day and
set back an hour on the closing date."
Alas, no indication of the time of day.

Rives McDow (1999-10-06):

Tonga started its Daylight Saving on Saturday morning October 2nd at 0200am.
Daylight Saving ends on April 16 at 0300am which is Sunday morning.

Joseph S. Myers (1999-09-02):

... some military cables (WO 219/4100 - this is a copy from the
main SHAEF archives held in the US National Archives, SHAEF/5252/8/516)
agree that the usage is BDST (this appears in a message dated 17 Feb 1945).

Attached to: GB-Eire (europe)

Paul Eggert (1999-03-28):

Clive Feather (<news:859845706.26043.0@office.demon.net>, 1997-03-31)
reports that Folkestone (Cheriton) Shuttle Terminal uses Concession Time
(CT), equivalent to French civil time.
Julian Hill (<news:36118128.5A14@virgin.net>, 1998-09-30) reports that
trains between Dollands Moor (the freight facility next door)
and Frethun run in CT.
My admittedly uninformed guess is that the terminal has two authorities,
the French concession operators and the British civil authorities,
and that the time depends on who you're talking to.
If, say, the British police were called to the station for some reason,
I would expect the official police report to use GMT/BST and not CET/CEST.
This is a borderline case, but for now let's stick to GMT/BST.

Attached to: GB-Eire (europe)

Plamen Simenov via Steffen Thorsen (1999-09-09):

A document of Government of Bulgaria (No. 94/1997) says:
EET -> EETDST is in 03:00 Local time in last Sunday of March ...
EETDST -> EET is in 04:00 Local time in last Sunday of October

Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	-	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S

Attached to: Bulg (europe)

Paul Eggert (1999-10-07):

Nine O'clock <http://www.nineoclock.ro/POL/1778pol.html>
(1998-10-23) reports that the switch occurred at
04:00 local time in fall 1998.  For lack of better info,
assume that Romania switched to EU rules in 1997,
the same year as Bulgaria.

Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	-	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S

Attached to: Romania (europe)

Paul Eggert (1999-03-22):

A reliable and entertaining source about time zones is
Derek Howse, Greenwich time and longitude, Philip Wilson Publishers (1997).

Attached to: US (northamerica)

Paul Eggert (1999-03-31):

Howse writes (pp 121-125) that time zones were invented by
Professor Charles Ferdinand Dowd (1825-1904),
Principal of Temple Grove Ladies' Seminary (Saratoga Springs, NY).
His pamphlet "A System of National Time for Railroads" (1870)
was the result of his proposals at the Convention of Railroad Trunk Lines
in New York City (1869-10).  His 1870 proposal was based on Washington, DC,
but in 1872-05 he moved the proposed origin to Greenwich.

Attached to: US (northamerica)

Paul Eggert (1999-03-31):

Shanks writes that Michigan started using standard time on 1885-09-18,
but Howse writes (pp 124-125, referring to Popular Astronomy, 1901-01)
that Detroit kept

local time until 1900 when the City Council decreed that clocks should
be put back twenty-eight minutes to Central Standard Time.  Half the
city obeyed, half refused.  After considerable debate, the decision
was rescinded and the city reverted to Sun time.  A derisive offer to
erect a sundial in front of the city hall was referred to the
Committee on Sewers.  Then, in 1905, Central time was adopted
by city vote.

This story is too entertaining to be false, so go with Howse over Shanks.

Attached to: Detroit (northamerica)

Rives McDow (1999-09-04):

Nunavut ... moved ... to incorporate the whole territory into one time zone.
Nunavut moves to single time zone Oct. 31
http://www.nunatsiaq.com/nunavut/nvt90903_13.html

Attached to: NT_YK (northamerica)

Paul Eggert (1999-09-20):

Basic Facts: The New Territory
http://www.nunavut.com/basicfacts/english/basicfacts_1territory.html
(1999) reports that ... Coral Harbour does not observe DST.

Attached to: NT_YK (northamerica)

Arthur David Olson (1999-03-29):

The 1999-03-28 exhibition baseball game held in Havana, Cuba, between
the Cuban National Team and the Baltimore Orioles was carried live on
the Orioles Radio Network, including affiliate WTOP in Washington, DC.
During the game, play-by-play announcer Jim Hunter noted that
"We'll be losing two hours of sleep...Cuba switched to Daylight Saving
Time today."  (The "two hour" remark referred to losing one hour of
sleep on 1999-03-28 - when the announcers were in Cuba as it switched
to DST - and one more hour on 1999-04-04 - when the announcers will have
returned to Baltimore, which switches on that date.)

Attached to: Cuba (northamerica)

Julio I. Pacheco Troncoso (1999-03-18):

Because of the same drought, the government decided to end DST later,
on April 3, (one-time change).

Attached to: Chile (southamerica)

Rives McDow (1999-11-08):

On October 31, when the rest of Nunavut went to Central time,
Pangnirtung wobbled.  Here is the result of their wobble:

The following businesses and organizations in Pangnirtung use Central Time:

First Air, Power Corp, Nunavut Construction, Health Center, RCMP,
Eastern Arctic National Parks, A & D Specialist

The following businesses and organizations in Pangnirtung use Eastern Time:

Hamlet office, All other businesses, Both schools, Airport operator

This has made for an interesting situation there, which warranted the news.
No one there that I spoke with seems concerned, or has plans to
change the local methods of keeping time, as it evidently does not
really interfere with any activities or make things difficult locally.
They plan to celebrate New Year's turn-over twice, one hour apart,
so it appears that the situation will last at least that long.
The Nunavut Intergovernmental Affairs hopes that they will "come to
their senses", but the locals evidently don't see any problem with
the current state of affairs.

From Michaela Rodrigue, writing in the
Nunatsiaq News (1999-11-19):
http://www.nunatsiaqonline.ca/archives/nunavut991130/nvt91119_17.html
Clyde River, Pangnirtung and Sanikiluaq now operate with two time zones,
central - or Nunavut time - for government offices, and eastern time
for municipal offices and schools....  Igloolik [was similar but then]
made the switch to central time on Saturday, Nov. 6.

Attached to: America/Pangnirtung (backzone)

Hideyuki Suzuki (1999-02-06):

In all Japanese stations, +0300 is used as the standard time.

Syowa station, which is the first antarctic station of Japan,
was established on 1957-01-29.  Since Syowa station is still the main
station of Japan, it's appropriate for the principal location.
See:
NIPR Antarctic Research Activities (1999-08-17)
http://www.nipr.ac.jp/english/ara01.html

Attached to: Antarctica/Syowa (backzone)